House of European History - Online Collection

Dreyfus Affair board game poster

Date
Publication: 1898
Object Name
Inventory Number
C.2020.048.001
Physical Description
Chromolithographed board game on paper in colour with 62 spaces representing the main characters and events in the Dreyfus Affair.
Content Description
The infamous Dreyfus Affair, which played out in France between 1894 and 1906, was considered ‘the trial of the century’ at the time. It divided French and European society for more than a decade, not only on the question of the trial itself (was captain Alfred Dreyfus a traitor or not?) but on questions of scapegoating, antisemitism, forging evidence and manipulating public opinion. This poster, in the form of a board game, testifies to the relevance of the Dreyfus Affair in public culture.
Exhibition Theme
-> 8. Fake for Real. A History of Forgery and Falsification (not on display)
Material / Technique
Chromolithograph on paper
Dimensions
H x W 48,10 x 64,60 cm
Curator’s Note
This poster was published in 1898 by the Dreyfusards, a group campaigning for Captain Dreyfus’ exoneration. In that same year, Émile Zola also published his famous article ‘J’Accuse...!’ and the Dreyfusards sought a retrial. The poster takes the shape of a typical board game (game of the goose) where players advance by throwing the dice. The winner is the first to reach the final space on the board, bearing the word ‘Truth’. The players pass through all the stages and characters in the Dreyfus Affair. The rules of the game are explained in detail on the print, which probably means that the game was actually intended to be played, as well as to disseminate Dreyfusard views among the general public. One of the corners of the poster displays broken human rights tables. The human rights movement in Europe was fuelled by the Dreyfus Affair, resulting, among other things, in the establishment of the League for Human Rights. This started in France in 1898, the same year this board game poster was published, and soon became an international movement.
Credit line
Acquired 2020. EU, EP, House of European History, Brussels.
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