House of European History - Online Collection

Colonial dress

Date
Creation: 2008
Inventory Number
C.2019.031.001
Physical Description
Life-sized dress in 1880s fashion, crafted from world maps that show the British Empire in pink.
Content Description
Susan Stockwell is an internationally acclaimed artist working across sculpture, installation and film. She explains that her ‘practice is concerned with examining social and colonial histories and engaging with questions of social justice, feminism and materiality’. In this frame, her interest in the politics of feminism and the body has led to a series of dress sculptures, of which the ‘Colonial dress’ is one. This artwork made of maps shaped in the form of a 19th century garment combines the narratives of the British Empire’s colonial past and of the industrial revolution, while addressing gender issues and the marginal history of women.
Exhibition Theme
5. Europe now -> 5.1. Headlines of our time -> 5.1.8. Colonial heritage (not on display)
Material / Technique
Paper, papier mâché, steel and varnish
Dimensions
H x W x D 146,00 x 59,00 x 61,00 cm
Curator’s Note
By appropriating British colonial maps as unexpected pieces of fabric, the ‘Colonial dress’ blurs the boundaries of public and individual history and touches upon complex subjects regarding postcolonialism and feminism. Susan Stockwell, who started sewing at an early age, long before she studied sculpture, describes its creation as follows: ‘I used the maps to make an extended world on the skirt, a sort of world map in itself. At this time, I was drawing comparisons between maps, country and continent shapes and human anatomy. I had a scan of my liver and was struck by its resemblance in shape to Brazil, hence Brazil is placed where the liver is, Africa in place of the stomach and Manchester (my hometown) is placed where the heart is.’ Manchester is more than a town in the artist’s personal history. With its flourishing cotton textile industry, it was one of the most prominent cities of the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution, in its turn, was a major driving force behind the radical expansion of European colonial powers during the 19th century. The ‘Colonial dress’ is an artistic reflection on these historical facts and, on another level, it makes a strong feminist statement. The artist says that, in making a dress out of maps, she talks ‘about women claiming their territory and claiming the female body’. In line with her other dress sculptures, this artwork provides an empty sheath ‘to be filled with the untold stories of the women who might have worn’ it.
Credit line
Acquired 2019. EU, EP, House of European History, Brussels.
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